Antiquities of the Jews
by Flavius Josephus
Book II, Chapter 8
Of The Death Of Jacob And Joseph
1. NOW when Jacob had lived seventeen years in Egypt, he fell
into a disease, and died in the presence of his sons; but not
till he made his prayers for their enjoying prosperity, and till
he had foretold to them prophetically how every one of them was
to dwell in the land of Canaan. But this happened many years afterward.
He also enlarged upon the praises of Joseph (15) how he had not
remembered the evil doings of his brethren to their disadvantage;
nay, on the contrary, was kind to them, bestowing upon them so
many benefits, as seldom are bestowed on men's own benefactors.
He then commanded his own sons that they should admit Joseph's
sons, Ephraim and Manasses, into their number, and divide the
land of Canaan in common with them; concerning whom we shall treat
hereafter. However, he made it his request that he might be buried
at Hebron. So he died, when he had lived full a hundred and fifty
years, three only abated, having not been behind any of his ancestors
in piety towards God, and having such a recompense for it, as
it was fit those should have who were so good as these were. But
Joseph, by the king's permission, carried his father's dead body
to Hebron, and there buried it, at a great expense. Now his brethren
were at first unwilling to return back with him, because they
were afraid lest, now their father was dead, he should punish
them for their secret practices against him; since he was now
gone, for whose sake he had been so gracious to them. But he persuaded
them to fear no harm, and to entertain no suspicions of him: so
he brought them along with him, and gave them great possessions,
and never left off his particular concern for them.
2. Joseph also died when he had lived a hundred and ten years;
having been a man of admirable virtue, and conducting all his
affairs by the rules of reason; and used his authority with moderation,
which was the cause of his so great felicity among the Egyptians,
even when he came from another country, and that in such ill circumstances
also, as we have already described. At length his brethren died,
after they had lived happily in Egypt. Now the posterity and sons
of these men, after some time, carried their bodies, and buried
them at Hebron: but as to the bones of Joseph, they carried them
into the land of Canaan afterward, when the Hebrews went out of
Egypt, for so had Joseph made them promise him upon oath. But
what became of every one of these men, and by what toils they
got the possession of the land of Canaan, shall be shown hereafter,
when I have first explained upon what account it was that they
left Egypt.
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Matt Curtin
Last modified: Fri Apr 17 12:40:54 EDT 1998